Annotated Bibliography
Baldas, Tresa. “Former cop says 1967 riot killed Detroit: ‘It’ll never come back.’” Detroit Free Press [Detroit], 26 July 2017. Detroit Free Press, www.freep.com/story/news/detroitriot/2017/07/27/detroit-67-ex-cop-calls-riot-war-killed-city/510741001/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website. The website is called www.freep.com, or the detroit free press newspapers which is a good website. The article talks about a former policeman from Detroit stating the riots will never come back, and the incidents that went on during the riots. In this source the information I could use is the interview the policemen had with Detroit Free Press as quotes for any of my paragraphs.
Boissonneault, Lorraine. “Understanding Detroit’s 1967 Upheaval 50 Years Later.” Smithsonian.com, 26 July 2017, www.smithsonianmag.com/history/understanding-detroits-1967-upheaval-50-years-later-180964212/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is another primary source. This source is from smithsonian or a museum on a website that talks about the 1967 Detroit riots. The article also talks about what started the riot, the anger, the response from the government, and what concluded the riots. In this source the information I could use is the conclusion for the conclusion in my essay, and start of the riots in my intro.
Brown, DeNeen L. “‘Detroit’ and the police brutality that left three black teens dead at the Algiers Motel.” The Washington Post [Washington D.C.], 4 Aug. 2017. The Washington Post, www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/04/detroit-and-the-police-brutality-that-left-three-black-teens-dead-at-the-algiers-motel/?utm_term=.24119859b669.
This is also another primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website, called the washingtonpost.com. The article talks about how three African Americans were murdered possibly by the Detroit Policemen at a motel one mile east of the riots. For this source I could use it as my third action or the sixth paragraph of my paper proving one of the immediate actions that occurred.
---. “In Detroit, ‘the rage of oppression.’ For five days in 1967, riots consumed a city.” The Washington Post [Washington D.C.], 23 July 2017. The Washington Post, www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/07/23/in-detroit-the-rage-of-oppression-for-five-days-in-1967-riots-consumed-a-city/?utm_term=.6138c8ad64f9.
This is also another primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website, called the washingtonpost.com. The article talks about the anger that sparked the riots in Detroit in 1967.I could use this source for my third paragraph which is the conflict and compromise.
Emeka, Traquina Quarks. “Detroit Riot of 1967.” Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/event/Detroit-Riot-of-1967. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This source is from an encyclopedia article on website, called the encyclopedia britannica. The article is a brief summary of the Detroit Riots in 1967. I could possibly use this source for the changes or the seventh paragraph of my paper proving what changed immediately. I could also use this for my intro and thesis to make the reader interested in my paper.
Ferretti, Christine. “Future chief faced racism head-on in 1967.” The Detroit News [Detroit], 20 July 2017. The Detroit News, www.detroitnews.com/story/news/local/detroit-city/2017/07/20/detroit-future-police-chief-faced-racism/103844530/. Accessed 2 Nov. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from a online news article, called The Detroit News. The article is about a former African American policemen from Detroit who nearly got murdered by a Caucasian policemen. I could use this source in the second action of my paper, and show it as a an example of how the riots from Detroit in 1967 deeply affected not only the citizens of Detroit but the people who were working as policemen trying to stop the riots whether if you were considered colored or white.
Fine, Sidney. The Cavanagh Administration, Race Relations, and the Detroit Riot of 1967. Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Press, 1989.
This is another primary source. This source is from a book by Sidney Fine. The book talks about the race relations in Detroit. It also talks about how the people in Detroit compromised on integration. I could use this source in my seventh paragraph or changes that immediately occurred after the riots in Detroit of 1967.
---. Expanding the Frontier of Civil Rights: Michigan, 1948-1968. Detroit, Wayne State University Press, 2000.
This is a also another primary source. This source is from a book by Sidney Fine. The book talks about civil rights in Detroit, Michigan. It also talks about minority hiring immediately made after the riots were over in Detroit of 1967. I could also use this source in my seventh paragraph again or changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
---. “Michigan and Housing Discrimination 1949-1969.” Michigan Historical Review, Fall 1997.
This is also another primary source. This is another source from a book also written by Sidney Fine. The book talks about Michigan and Housing Discrimination that was going on before the 1967 Detroit Riots, and soon housing was passed as a new legislation when Governor George Romney proposed it. I could also use this source in my seventh paragraph or changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
Friedenberg, Edgar Z. “Motown Justice.” The New York Review of Books, 1968.
This is also another primary source. This is a source from a book written by Edgar Friedenberg. The book talks about justice in Detroit, and the Algiers Motel incident that happened one mile east of the riots. Three African American teenagers were most likely murdered by the Detroit Policemen. I could use this source in my sixth paragraph or third action that immediately occurred during the riots.
Hoglund, Andy. “Flashback: Detroit Erupts Into Race Riots in 1967.” Rolling Stone, 28 July 2017, www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/flashback-detroit-erupts-into-race-riots-in-1967-w494702. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from a magazine article on a website that talks about the riots, and gives a flashback of how the riots started in Detroit of 1967. The article also talks about drama behind the riots, and what happened after the riots ended. I could use this source as my conclusion or eighth paragraph concluding the riots.
Holusha, John. “Detroit Officials Defend The Police.” The New York Times [New York], 26 Sept. 1983. The New York Times, www.nytimes.com/1983/09/26/us/detroit-officials-defend-the-police.html. Accessed 2 Nov. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from an online news article that talks about policemen dressed in disguise trying to trap looters as an experiment. The article I used is from the New York Times, and is a great source because it gives a good example of intellectual or some sort of technology they did back in 1967. This type of technology they used was called Stress which stood for Stop The Robberies, Enjoy Safe Streets.
“Jim_Crow_Laws.” National Park Service, www.nps.gov/malu/learn/education/jim_crow_laws.htm. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from a governmental website called the national parks service or www.nps.gov . The source or article talks about the Jim Crow Laws, which allowed segregation in America from the 1880s to the 1960s. I could use this source as my historical context or the second paragraph in my paper.
Luongo, Michael. “Detroit Remembers How The 1967 Riots Changed The City Forever.” Daily Beast, 2 Aug. 2017, www.thedailybeast.com/detroit-remembers-how-the-1967-riots-changed-the-city-forever. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a website article called the daily beast or www.thedailybeast.com. The source or article talks about the changes that was going on in Detroit of 1967 after the riots. I could use this source for my seventh paragraph or the changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
McGraw, Bill. “Detroit ‘67: ‘We’ve got trouble’ — Routine police raid ignites 5 days of rioting.” Detroit Free Press [Detroit], 22 July 2017. Detroit Free Press, www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/detroit/2017/07/23/detroit-riots-blind-pig/487920001/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a newspaper article on a website called the Detroit Free Press or www.freep.com . The newspaper article talks about five days of rioting due to a police raid. I could use this source for my fourth paragraph or the first action that immediately occurred after the riots.
Meredith, Robyn. “5 Days in 1967 Still Shake Detroit.” The New York Times [New York], 23 July 1997. The New York Times, www.nytimes.com/1997/07/23/us/5-days-in-1967-still-shake-detroit.html.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a newspaper article on a website called the New York Times. The newspaper article talks about the five days of rioting in Detroit of 1967. It also talks about an African American police officer of Detroit who was harassed by two Caucasian police officers also of Detroit, despite being a member of the police force. I could use this source in my fifth paragraph or the second action that immediately occurred during the riots.
Staff, History.com. “The 1967 Detroit Riots.” History.com, A+E Networks, 2010, www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-12th-street-riot. Accessed 26 Sept. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called History.com or www.history.com. The source or article talks about a brief summary of the 1967 Detroit Riots. I could use this source in my third paragraph or for the conflicts and compromises of my paper.
---. “Montgomery Bus Boycott.” History.com, A+E Networks, 2010, www.history.com/topics/black-history/montgomery-bus-boycott. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from an online website called History.com or www.history.com. The source or article talks about the Montgomery Bus Boycott when a heroic woman stood up for herself by not leaving her seat for an older gentlemen. This heroic woman is Rosa Parks, back then for African Americans they had to sit in the back or give up their seats for Caucasians. I could use this source in my historical context leading up to my topic.
Steckroth, John. “Six Days in July: The 1967 Detroit Riots.” clickondetroit, www.clickondetroit.com/1967-detroit-riots.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called www.clickondetroit.com. This source talks about the 1967 Detroit Riots, and where the riots originally started which was 12th Street. I could use this source in my intro or the first action in my paper, and probably as a quote for the conclusion of my paper.
Wang, Tabitha C. “Detroit Race Riot (1967).” blackpast.org, BlackPast.org, www.blackpast.org/aah/detroit-race-riot-1967.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called BlackPast.org or www.blackpast.org. The source talks about the Detroit Riots and what caused the riots in 1967. I could use this source as my thesis for my first paragraph to draw my readers in my paper.
X, Malcolm. “(1963) Malcolm X, “Message to the Grassroots”.” blackpast.org, BlackPast.org, www.blackpast.org/1963-malcolm-x-message-grassroots. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from an online website called Blackpast.org or www.Blackpast.org. This source talks about the message from Malcolm X to a group of people in Detroit inspiring them to take a stand which lead to the 1967 Detroit Riots. I could use this source in my second paragraph or historical context leading to the Detroit Riots in 1967.
Wild, Chris. “Remembering the Detroit Riots of 1967.” Mashable, Mashable, 26 Nov. 2014, mashable.com/2014/11/26/detroit-riots-1967/.
Baldas, Tresa. “Former cop says 1967 riot killed Detroit: ‘It’ll never come back.’” Detroit Free Press [Detroit], 26 July 2017. Detroit Free Press, www.freep.com/story/news/detroitriot/2017/07/27/detroit-67-ex-cop-calls-riot-war-killed-city/510741001/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website. The website is called www.freep.com, or the detroit free press newspapers which is a good website. The article talks about a former policeman from Detroit stating the riots will never come back, and the incidents that went on during the riots. In this source the information I could use is the interview the policemen had with Detroit Free Press as quotes for any of my paragraphs.
Boissonneault, Lorraine. “Understanding Detroit’s 1967 Upheaval 50 Years Later.” Smithsonian.com, 26 July 2017, www.smithsonianmag.com/history/understanding-detroits-1967-upheaval-50-years-later-180964212/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is another primary source. This source is from smithsonian or a museum on a website that talks about the 1967 Detroit riots. The article also talks about what started the riot, the anger, the response from the government, and what concluded the riots. In this source the information I could use is the conclusion for the conclusion in my essay, and start of the riots in my intro.
Brown, DeNeen L. “‘Detroit’ and the police brutality that left three black teens dead at the Algiers Motel.” The Washington Post [Washington D.C.], 4 Aug. 2017. The Washington Post, www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/04/detroit-and-the-police-brutality-that-left-three-black-teens-dead-at-the-algiers-motel/?utm_term=.24119859b669.
This is also another primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website, called the washingtonpost.com. The article talks about how three African Americans were murdered possibly by the Detroit Policemen at a motel one mile east of the riots. For this source I could use it as my third action or the sixth paragraph of my paper proving one of the immediate actions that occurred.
---. “In Detroit, ‘the rage of oppression.’ For five days in 1967, riots consumed a city.” The Washington Post [Washington D.C.], 23 July 2017. The Washington Post, www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/07/23/in-detroit-the-rage-of-oppression-for-five-days-in-1967-riots-consumed-a-city/?utm_term=.6138c8ad64f9.
This is also another primary source. This source is from a newspaper article on a website, called the washingtonpost.com. The article talks about the anger that sparked the riots in Detroit in 1967.I could use this source for my third paragraph which is the conflict and compromise.
Emeka, Traquina Quarks. “Detroit Riot of 1967.” Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/event/Detroit-Riot-of-1967. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This source is from an encyclopedia article on website, called the encyclopedia britannica. The article is a brief summary of the Detroit Riots in 1967. I could possibly use this source for the changes or the seventh paragraph of my paper proving what changed immediately. I could also use this for my intro and thesis to make the reader interested in my paper.
Ferretti, Christine. “Future chief faced racism head-on in 1967.” The Detroit News [Detroit], 20 July 2017. The Detroit News, www.detroitnews.com/story/news/local/detroit-city/2017/07/20/detroit-future-police-chief-faced-racism/103844530/. Accessed 2 Nov. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from a online news article, called The Detroit News. The article is about a former African American policemen from Detroit who nearly got murdered by a Caucasian policemen. I could use this source in the second action of my paper, and show it as a an example of how the riots from Detroit in 1967 deeply affected not only the citizens of Detroit but the people who were working as policemen trying to stop the riots whether if you were considered colored or white.
Fine, Sidney. The Cavanagh Administration, Race Relations, and the Detroit Riot of 1967. Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Press, 1989.
This is another primary source. This source is from a book by Sidney Fine. The book talks about the race relations in Detroit. It also talks about how the people in Detroit compromised on integration. I could use this source in my seventh paragraph or changes that immediately occurred after the riots in Detroit of 1967.
---. Expanding the Frontier of Civil Rights: Michigan, 1948-1968. Detroit, Wayne State University Press, 2000.
This is a also another primary source. This source is from a book by Sidney Fine. The book talks about civil rights in Detroit, Michigan. It also talks about minority hiring immediately made after the riots were over in Detroit of 1967. I could also use this source in my seventh paragraph again or changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
---. “Michigan and Housing Discrimination 1949-1969.” Michigan Historical Review, Fall 1997.
This is also another primary source. This is another source from a book also written by Sidney Fine. The book talks about Michigan and Housing Discrimination that was going on before the 1967 Detroit Riots, and soon housing was passed as a new legislation when Governor George Romney proposed it. I could also use this source in my seventh paragraph or changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
Friedenberg, Edgar Z. “Motown Justice.” The New York Review of Books, 1968.
This is also another primary source. This is a source from a book written by Edgar Friedenberg. The book talks about justice in Detroit, and the Algiers Motel incident that happened one mile east of the riots. Three African American teenagers were most likely murdered by the Detroit Policemen. I could use this source in my sixth paragraph or third action that immediately occurred during the riots.
Hoglund, Andy. “Flashback: Detroit Erupts Into Race Riots in 1967.” Rolling Stone, 28 July 2017, www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/flashback-detroit-erupts-into-race-riots-in-1967-w494702. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from a magazine article on a website that talks about the riots, and gives a flashback of how the riots started in Detroit of 1967. The article also talks about drama behind the riots, and what happened after the riots ended. I could use this source as my conclusion or eighth paragraph concluding the riots.
Holusha, John. “Detroit Officials Defend The Police.” The New York Times [New York], 26 Sept. 1983. The New York Times, www.nytimes.com/1983/09/26/us/detroit-officials-defend-the-police.html. Accessed 2 Nov. 2017.
This is a primary source. This source is from an online news article that talks about policemen dressed in disguise trying to trap looters as an experiment. The article I used is from the New York Times, and is a great source because it gives a good example of intellectual or some sort of technology they did back in 1967. This type of technology they used was called Stress which stood for Stop The Robberies, Enjoy Safe Streets.
“Jim_Crow_Laws.” National Park Service, www.nps.gov/malu/learn/education/jim_crow_laws.htm. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from a governmental website called the national parks service or www.nps.gov . The source or article talks about the Jim Crow Laws, which allowed segregation in America from the 1880s to the 1960s. I could use this source as my historical context or the second paragraph in my paper.
Luongo, Michael. “Detroit Remembers How The 1967 Riots Changed The City Forever.” Daily Beast, 2 Aug. 2017, www.thedailybeast.com/detroit-remembers-how-the-1967-riots-changed-the-city-forever. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a website article called the daily beast or www.thedailybeast.com. The source or article talks about the changes that was going on in Detroit of 1967 after the riots. I could use this source for my seventh paragraph or the changes that immediately occurred after the riots.
McGraw, Bill. “Detroit ‘67: ‘We’ve got trouble’ — Routine police raid ignites 5 days of rioting.” Detroit Free Press [Detroit], 22 July 2017. Detroit Free Press, www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/detroit/2017/07/23/detroit-riots-blind-pig/487920001/. Accessed 20 Oct. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a newspaper article on a website called the Detroit Free Press or www.freep.com . The newspaper article talks about five days of rioting due to a police raid. I could use this source for my fourth paragraph or the first action that immediately occurred after the riots.
Meredith, Robyn. “5 Days in 1967 Still Shake Detroit.” The New York Times [New York], 23 July 1997. The New York Times, www.nytimes.com/1997/07/23/us/5-days-in-1967-still-shake-detroit.html.
This is a primary source. This is a source from a newspaper article on a website called the New York Times. The newspaper article talks about the five days of rioting in Detroit of 1967. It also talks about an African American police officer of Detroit who was harassed by two Caucasian police officers also of Detroit, despite being a member of the police force. I could use this source in my fifth paragraph or the second action that immediately occurred during the riots.
Staff, History.com. “The 1967 Detroit Riots.” History.com, A+E Networks, 2010, www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-12th-street-riot. Accessed 26 Sept. 2017.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called History.com or www.history.com. The source or article talks about a brief summary of the 1967 Detroit Riots. I could use this source in my third paragraph or for the conflicts and compromises of my paper.
---. “Montgomery Bus Boycott.” History.com, A+E Networks, 2010, www.history.com/topics/black-history/montgomery-bus-boycott. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from an online website called History.com or www.history.com. The source or article talks about the Montgomery Bus Boycott when a heroic woman stood up for herself by not leaving her seat for an older gentlemen. This heroic woman is Rosa Parks, back then for African Americans they had to sit in the back or give up their seats for Caucasians. I could use this source in my historical context leading up to my topic.
Steckroth, John. “Six Days in July: The 1967 Detroit Riots.” clickondetroit, www.clickondetroit.com/1967-detroit-riots.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called www.clickondetroit.com. This source talks about the 1967 Detroit Riots, and where the riots originally started which was 12th Street. I could use this source in my intro or the first action in my paper, and probably as a quote for the conclusion of my paper.
Wang, Tabitha C. “Detroit Race Riot (1967).” blackpast.org, BlackPast.org, www.blackpast.org/aah/detroit-race-riot-1967.
This is a primary source. This is a source from an online website called BlackPast.org or www.blackpast.org. The source talks about the Detroit Riots and what caused the riots in 1967. I could use this source as my thesis for my first paragraph to draw my readers in my paper.
X, Malcolm. “(1963) Malcolm X, “Message to the Grassroots”.” blackpast.org, BlackPast.org, www.blackpast.org/1963-malcolm-x-message-grassroots. Accessed 19 Oct. 2017.
This is a secondary source. This is a source from an online website called Blackpast.org or www.Blackpast.org. This source talks about the message from Malcolm X to a group of people in Detroit inspiring them to take a stand which lead to the 1967 Detroit Riots. I could use this source in my second paragraph or historical context leading to the Detroit Riots in 1967.
Wild, Chris. “Remembering the Detroit Riots of 1967.” Mashable, Mashable, 26 Nov. 2014, mashable.com/2014/11/26/detroit-riots-1967/.